Welcome to http://hou.lbl.gov/~vhoette/RA&Dec
 

Right Ascension
Declination

Compare the positions of stars on an image to their sky coordinates.


Right Ascension (RA) is comparable to longitude on Earth.  It is measured in units of time:  hours, minutes, and seconds. Each hour compares to 15 degrees.  Right Ascension increases towards the East with 0.0 hours of RA being at the place in the sky where the Sun crosses the celestial equator on the first day of spring (Vernal Equinox).

Declination (Dec) is comparable to latitude on Earth.  The Celestial Equator is a projection of the Earth's Equator onto the sky.  North of the Celestial Equator is considered + Dec.   South of the Celestial Equator is considered - Dec.  Declination is measured in degrees, arcminutes, and arcseconds. There are 60 arcminutes in a degree and 60 arcseconds in an arcminute.


castor_n.jpg (34012 bytes)

Castor is a bright star in Gemini.  It is a multiple star system.
If you compare the RA and Dec for the two bright stars of the system, you will notice that the A component is just East and South of the B component.

How much is the RA different for Castor A   and Castor B?  _______________________________

How much is the Dec different for Castor A and Castor B?  _____________________________

Castor  C is a third component of the system.


pollux_n.jpg (16973 bytes)

Pollux is the brightest star in Gemini.   Read the RA and Dec.  Compare these coordinates to Castor. 

Is Pollux East or West of Castor?  ____  How do you know?___________________________

Is Pollux North or South of Castor?  ____ Explain______________________________


HOU educators download .fts images of Castor and Pollux.

astroline.jpg (9796 bytes)
11/29/99  Questions? Email us!

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